Core NHS services (GP, A&E, urgent care and some free tests/treatments)

The NHS provides free primary and emergency healthcare across the UK: GP appointments, A&E and urgent care, NHS 111 advice, and many local mental health services. Some items are free for specific groups — for example prescriptions are free in Scotland and Wales, NHS-funded eye tests for children and older adults, and dental care for children and pregnant people — and eligibility depends on residency and age. Access is by registering with a local GP practice, contacting NHS 111 (online/phone) or attending A&E, and by checking NHS guidance on the national website.